Simple Past
Tense
Simple past tense is used to indicate the activity in the past. Furthermore, simple past is used for retelling successive events. So, it is commonly used in a story telling.
The formula of Simple Past Tense :
a. Nominal :
(+) S + to be (was/were) + Obj. / Compliment
(-) S + to be (was/were) + not + Obj. / Compliment
(?) To be (was/were) + S + Obj. / Compliment + ?
Example :
(+) I was at home last night
(-) I was not at home last night
(?) Was I at home last night?
b. With Verb (verbal) :
(+) S + V2 + Compliment
(-) S + did + not + V1 + Compliment
(?) Did + S + V1 + Compliment + ?
Example :
(+) I called him last night.
(-) I did not call him last night.
(?) Did I call him last night?
Time Signal of Simple Past Tense :
¯ Yesterday afternoon
¯ Yesterday
¯ Last night
¯ Last week
¯ Last month
¯ Last year
¯ An hour ago
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